2008/09/02
Intervention by Roberto Bissio at the plenary of the opening session of the 3rd HLF on Aid Effectiveness, Accra
Social Watch
Notes for the intervention of Social Watch coordinator, Roberto Bissio, at the plenary of the opening session of the 3rd High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness, Accra, Ghana, September 2, 2008.
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Thank you Mr. Chairman.
I am Roberto Bissio, coordinator of Social Watch, the network that monitors
governments’ commitments on poverty eradication and gender equity in over 60
countries.
Our members are extremely concerned by the lack of a sense of urgency and
corresponding commitments that we see in the latest drafts of the AAA. At the
very start of the draft, world poverty is said to affect one billion people and
decreasing, whereas the latest poverty estimates by the World Bank say the
actual figure was at least 50% higher than that in 2005 and, since then, the
food crisis has only worsened it. By underestimating the problem and stating
that we are on the right track we fail to see the iceberg and steer our world
Titanic in a collision course.
Even after underestimating world poverty in paragraph two and stating
optimistically that it is being reduced, in paragraph 3 the commitment is
reaffirmed to meet the Millennium Development Goals, but the year 2015 as the
target date has been deleted. What does it mean, Mr. Chairman? That we will meet
the MDG within the current Millennium?
We do not see in the draft AAA the concrete measures we need to speed up
development. Even worse, the current set of indicators that assesses country
systems works against the right to development of recipient countries by forcing
the opening up of government procurement to foreign corporations that will
unfairly compete with local providers and limit the ability of governments to
support their small and medium business, women led initiatives, local farmers or
cooperatives, etc. The existing asymmetry in power between donors and recipients
is made even worse in paragraph 15, allowing donors to choose at will whether
they use country systems or not, even after they have been reformed to fit the
donors’ interests.
If aid is to be efficient for development, it should contribute to the available
policy space of developing countries and not limit it by introducing policy
conditionalities through the back door on issues like procurement, already
rejected by partner countries in the WTO negotiations.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman
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